Design of Combinational Fractal Microstrip Patch Antenna using Two Feeding Techniques
Dr. Yogesh Bhomia; Arushi Bhardwaj; Ruhika Badhan
The great advances in communication system led to the demand of a multi-band, larger gain, compact, low-profile fractal antennas to hold up multiple wireless applications. The self-similarity property of Fractal antenna is advantageous in generating multiple frequencies or enhancing bandwidth. This paper describes the design and simulation of combination of sierpinski and crown shaped fractal antenna up to third iteration on IE3D software The propounded antenna is designed on 1.6mm thick FR4 substrate with dielectric constant, Er of 4.4 and is fed with 50 ohms for two types of feeding and is mounted above the ground plane at a height of 6 mm.
Details of the measured and simulated results of the individual iterations is presented and discussed.